To attach plants to walls, you typically need to use a support system that allows the plant to grow without directly damaging the wall itself. This usually involves creating a space between the plant and the wall for air circulation and to prevent moisture buildup.
Here's a breakdown of methods:
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Using Wire Supports:
- Attach vine eyes or similar hooks to the wall, spaced approximately 30-45cm (12-18 inches) apart, both horizontally and vertically. The lowest wire should be about 30cm (1ft) above soil level.
- Run taut horizontal or vertical wires through these fixings, creating a grid that the plant can climb.
- This method allows air circulation and prevents the plant from directly adhering to the wall. The supports should be about 5cm (2 inches) away from the wall.
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Using Trellises:
- Freestanding Trellises: Place a freestanding trellis against the wall. These are readily available in various materials (wood, metal, plastic) and sizes.
- Wall-Mounted Trellises: Attach a trellis directly to the wall, ensuring there's a gap between the trellis and the wall surface. Use spacers if necessary.
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Using Self-Adhesive Clips:
- For lightweight climbing plants, small self-adhesive clips designed for plants can be used. Be aware that these might damage the wall's surface when removed.
- Ensure the wall surface is clean and dry before applying the clips.
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Using Plant Pots and Shelves:
- Install shelves on the wall to hold potted plants. This creates a 'living wall' effect without directly attaching the plants to the surface.
- Use wall-mounted plant pots, ensuring they are securely attached.
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Choosing the Right Plants:
- Select climbing plants that are suitable for the wall's orientation (sun exposure) and the local climate.
- Consider plants that are not overly aggressive or likely to damage the wall structure.
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Important Considerations:
- Wall Material: Consider the wall's material (brick, wood, siding) when selecting attachment methods. Some materials are more sensitive to damage than others.
- Plant Weight: Ensure the support system can handle the mature weight of the plant.
- Maintenance: Regularly prune the plant to control its growth and prevent it from becoming too heavy or damaging the support structure.
In summary, attaching plants to walls requires a support system that allows the plant to grow while protecting the wall's surface. Consider the plant type, wall material, and aesthetic preferences when choosing the appropriate method.
