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What is normal stool?

Published in Gastrointestinal Health 1 min read

Normal stool is typically soft, formed, and brownish in color. It should be easy to pass and remain intact when flushed. The consistency should be similar to a sausage or snake-like, with a smooth surface.

While the exact frequency of bowel movements varies from person to person, having regular bowel movements without any discomfort is a good indicator of healthy digestion.

According to the Bristol Stool Chart, types 3 and 4 are considered ideal, indicating a healthy balance between firmness and ease of passage. These stools are smooth, sausage-shaped, and pass easily.

Here are some additional factors to consider:

  • Size: A normal stool is typically a few inches in length, ideally between four and eight inches.
  • Color: While shades of brown are normal, green, black, or red stool can indicate potential issues.
  • Odor: A slight odor is expected, but a strong or unpleasant odor could be a sign of a problem.

Changes in bowel habits, including stool consistency, frequency, color, and odor, should be discussed with a doctor.

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