Your gel nails are likely sticky because the gel polish hasn't fully cured. This is usually due to insufficient curing time or applying the gel polish too thickly.
Here's a breakdown of the reasons and solutions:
1. Insufficient Curing Time:
- Explanation: Gel polish requires UV or LED light to harden and cure properly. If the curing time is too short, the gel won't fully solidify, leaving a sticky residue.
- Solution: Always follow the manufacturer's recommended curing time for your specific gel polish and lamp. If you're unsure, it's better to err on the side of caution and cure for a slightly longer duration. For example, if the bottle says 30 seconds under an LED lamp, try 45 seconds to be sure.
2. Thick Application:
- Explanation: Applying gel polish in thick layers prevents the light from penetrating and curing the entire layer evenly. The top layer might seem dry, but the layers underneath remain sticky.
- Solution: Apply thin, even coats of gel polish. It's better to do multiple thin layers than one thick one. Cure each layer individually according to the recommended time.
3. Weak or Incompatible Lamp:
- Explanation: The power and type of your UV or LED lamp are crucial. If the lamp is old, weak, or not compatible with your gel polish, it might not provide enough energy to cure the gel effectively.
- Solution: Ensure your lamp is in good working condition and that it's compatible with your gel polish. Replace the bulbs regularly, as they lose their intensity over time. Consider upgrading to a more powerful lamp if necessary.
4. "Inhibition Layer":
- Explanation: Most gel polishes leave a sticky residue after curing called the "inhibition layer." This is normal and is actually crucial for the next layer of gel to adhere properly.
- Solution: This residue is meant to be there! After applying your final top coat and curing it, you can remove the stickiness with a lint-free wipe soaked in isopropyl alcohol (also known as cleanser).
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Re-cure: If your nails are still sticky after curing, try curing them for an additional 30-60 seconds.
- Check Lamp Wattage: Ensure your lamp's wattage is sufficient for the gel polish you're using.
- Use Proper Top Coat: Always use a gel top coat specifically designed for gel polish to seal the manicure and provide a glossy finish.
By following these tips, you can achieve a smooth, non-sticky, and long-lasting gel manicure.