No, the term "actress" is not gender neutral. It specifically refers to a female actor.
Here's a breakdown:
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"Actor" as the General Term: The preferred gender-neutral term for someone who performs in plays, movies, or television is "actor." This term is increasingly used for individuals of any gender.
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"Actress" for Females: "Actress" specifically denotes a female performer.
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Context Matters: There are exceptions. For example, award ceremonies like the Oscars, Emmys, and Tonys still use the term "actress" in their award categories for female performers. Therefore, in contexts directly related to these ceremonies, the term remains appropriate.
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Evolving Language: As language evolves to be more inclusive, the use of "actor" as a gender-neutral term is becoming more common and widely accepted. Many organizations and style guides now recommend using "actor" for all performers, regardless of gender.
In summary, while tradition and specific award ceremonies might still use "actress," the general and increasingly preferred term for a person who acts, regardless of their gender, is "actor."