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What is Shays syndrome?

Published in Genetic Disorder 2 mins read

The provided reference describes Scheie syndrome, not Shays syndrome. Scheie syndrome is the mildest form of a genetic condition known as mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 (MPS1).


Here's a breakdown of Scheie syndrome:

Understanding Scheie Syndrome

Scheie syndrome is a rare lysosomal storage disorder. Lysosomes are cell components that break down waste. In MPS1, the body can't properly break down certain complex sugars (mucopolysaccharides) due to a deficiency in a specific enzyme. This leads to a buildup of these sugars in the cells, causing various health problems.

Key Features of Scheie Syndrome

  • Skeletal Deformities: Individuals with Scheie syndrome often develop skeletal abnormalities.
  • Motor Development Delay: There can be a delay in achieving motor milestones.
  • Mildest Form of MPS1: Scheie syndrome represents the mildest presentation of MPS1.


It's crucial to note that there is no information on "Shays syndrome" in the provided context. The reference is explicitly describing Scheie syndrome.

Scheie Syndrome vs. MPS1

The provided reference indicates that Scheie Syndrome is a subtype of Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 (MPS1). Here's how that is structured:

Category Description
Disease Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 (MPS1)
Severity A spectrum of severity, ranging from severe to mild.
Subtype (Mildest) Scheie syndrome


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