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What is AGU disease?

Published in Genetic Disorders 1 min read

Aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU) is a serious inherited disorder that affects the central nervous system and other parts of the body.

Here's a breakdown of AGU disease:

  • Definition: Aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU) is a severe autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder that involves the central nervous system and causes skeletal abnormalities as well as connective tissue lesions.

  • Key characteristics based on the reference:

    • It is an autosomal recessive disorder, meaning both parents must carry the faulty gene for a child to inherit the condition.
    • It is a lysosomal storage disorder, indicating a problem with the lysosomes (cellular organelles responsible for breaking down certain molecules). This leads to a buildup of undigested material.
    • It primarily affects the central nervous system.
    • It also causes skeletal abnormalities and connective tissue lesions.
    • A defining symptom is progressive mental retardation.

In summary, AGU disease is a rare, inherited metabolic disorder that causes significant neurological and physical problems.

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