The CS gene codes for Citrate Synthase (CS).
Citrate synthase is an important enzyme that catalyzes the first step of the citric acid cycle, also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle).
Citrate Synthase Explained
Here's a breakdown of the role of Citrate Synthase:
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Reaction Catalyzed: CS catalyzes the condensation of acetyl coenzyme A (AcCoA) with oxaloacetate (OAA).
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Products: This reaction produces citrate and coenzyme A (CoA).
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Significance: This is the initial step in the citric acid cycle (TCA), a crucial metabolic pathway for energy production within cells.
Essentially, the CS gene provides the instructions for building the citrate synthase enzyme, which is vital for cellular respiration.
