The LTA gene, also known as Lymphotoxin Alpha, codes for a cytokine produced by lymphocytes.
Understanding the LTA Gene
Here's a breakdown of key aspects of the LTA gene:
- Definition: The LTA gene stands for Lymphotoxin Alpha gene.
- Function: The gene encodes a protein which is a cytokine. According to the reference, it belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family and is produced by lymphocytes.
- Protein Characteristics: The encoded protein is highly inducible and secreted.
- Heterotrimer Formation: The protein forms heterotrimers with lymphotoxin-beta, anchoring lymphotoxin-alpha to the cell surface.
In summary, the LTA gene plays a role in the immune system by producing a cytokine that is part of the tumor necrosis factor family and involved in cell signaling and interactions.