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What is LTA gene?

Published in Genetics & Immunology 1 min read

The LTA gene, also known as Lymphotoxin Alpha, codes for a cytokine produced by lymphocytes.

Understanding the LTA Gene

Here's a breakdown of key aspects of the LTA gene:

  • Definition: The LTA gene stands for Lymphotoxin Alpha gene.
  • Function: The gene encodes a protein which is a cytokine. According to the reference, it belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family and is produced by lymphocytes.
  • Protein Characteristics: The encoded protein is highly inducible and secreted.
  • Heterotrimer Formation: The protein forms heterotrimers with lymphotoxin-beta, anchoring lymphotoxin-alpha to the cell surface.

In summary, the LTA gene plays a role in the immune system by producing a cytokine that is part of the tumor necrosis factor family and involved in cell signaling and interactions.

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