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What is the difference between a mountain and a hill for Class 2?

Published in Geography 2 mins read

A mountain is much bigger and taller than a hill! Think of it this way: mountains are like giants, and hills are like their smaller cousins.

Here's a breakdown to help you understand the difference:

  • Size: Mountains are tall and have steep sides. Hills are smaller and not as steep. Imagine climbing each of them – a mountain climb would be much harder!

  • Height: Usually, anything very high up is called a mountain. Hills are lower in height. It's hard to say exactly how tall something has to be to be a mountain, but generally, mountains are much higher up than hills.

  • How They're Made: Both mountains and hills can be made by the Earth pushing up the land (like faulting). Hills can also be made when the land is slowly worn away (erosion).

  • Names: Mountains often have names, like Mount Everest or Mount Kilimanjaro. Hills sometimes have names, but often they don't.

Think of it like this:

Feature Hill Mountain
Size Smaller Larger
Height Lower Higher
Steepness Less steep Steeper
Formation Faulting or erosion Often faulting, sometimes erosion
Named/Unnamed Often unnamed Often named

So, to sum it up: Mountains are bigger, taller, and steeper than hills!

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