The Black Sea is located at the southeastern extremity of Europe.
It is an inland sea situated between Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Based on geographical definitions, it is considered part of the Atlantic Ocean's system. The Black Sea connects to the Mediterranean Sea via the Turkish Straits (Bosphorus, Sea of Marmara, and Dardanelles) and to the Sea of Azov via the Strait of Kerch.
Geographical Location and Borders
As specified by geographical sources:
- The Black Sea is positioned at the southeastern extremity of Europe.
It is surrounded by several countries, forming its borders. Understanding these bordering nations helps to precisely locate the sea on a map.
Countries Bordering the Black Sea
The Black Sea is bordered by six distinct countries. Here is a summary:
| Direction | Bordering Country |
|---|---|
| North | Ukraine |
| Northeast | Russia |
| East | Georgia |
| South | Turkey |
| West | Bulgaria |
| West | Romania |
These nations share extensive coastlines with the sea, influencing regional geography, climate, and geopolitics.
Significance
The Black Sea is a vital waterway for regional trade, transportation, and energy routes. Its position makes it a strategic area connecting European and Asian regions. Major rivers like the Danube, Dnieper, and Don flow into the Black Sea, impacting its salinity and ecosystem.
