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How do you put gold leaf on a frame?

Published in Gilding Techniques 3 mins read

The provided snippets suggest the gold leaf application involves tearing the leaf along the frame edge and brushing out creases. While incomplete, let's outline a general process for applying gold leaf to a frame. This is a simplified process for demonstration purposes and might need to be adjusted based on the complexity of the frame.

Here's a general approach:

Preparing the Frame

  1. Clean the frame: Remove any dust, dirt, or old finish. A clean surface is essential for proper adhesion.
  2. Prime and/or size the frame: Depending on the frame material and desired finish, apply a primer and then a sizing adhesive designed for gold leaf. Sizing is crucial; it provides the tackiness needed for the gold leaf to stick. Different types of sizing exist, including water-based and oil-based. Choose the one appropriate for your project. The sizing should be applied evenly. Let it dry to the manufacturer's recommended tack.

Applying the Gold Leaf

  1. Handle the gold leaf carefully: Gold leaf is extremely thin and delicate. Use a gilder's tip (a flat brush) to pick up the gold leaf from the booklet. Static electricity can also help.
  2. Apply the leaf to the sized area: Gently lay the gold leaf onto the tacky surface of the frame. Overlap each leaf slightly.
  3. Press the leaf: Use a soft gilder's brush or cotton to gently press the gold leaf onto the frame, ensuring good contact with the sizing.
  4. Remove excess leaf (skiving): Use a soft brush to sweep away any loose or overlapping gold leaf. As mentioned in the snippet, you can also gently tear the gold leaf along the edges if needed.
  5. Burnishing (Optional): If the sizing allows for burnishing, you can use a burnishing tool to create a smoother and more reflective finish. This requires the correct type of adhesive and specific burnishing tools.

Sealing the Gold Leaf

  1. Apply a sealant: Once the gold leaf is applied and any excess is removed, apply a sealant specifically designed for gold leaf. This protects the delicate gold leaf from tarnishing and abrasion. Apply thin, even coats.

Important Considerations:

  • Ventilation: Work in a well-ventilated area, especially when using solvent-based sizing and sealants.
  • Practice: Gold leafing takes practice. It is advisable to start with a small, simple project before tackling a large or intricate frame.
  • Materials: Use high-quality gold leaf, sizing, and sealant for the best results. Different karats of gold are available.

This process, combined with the snippet's reference to brushing out creases and tearing the leaf, gives a basic understanding of how to apply gold leaf to a frame.

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