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What is the real name of the green rose?

Published in Green Rose 2 mins read

The real name of the unique green rose is Rosa chinensis 'Viridiflora'.

This distinctive plant, often referred to simply as the "Green Rose," is a cultivar of the species Rosa chinensis, also known as the China Rose. Unlike most roses that feature colorful petals, Rosa chinensis 'Viridiflora' is known for its unusual flower-like structures composed of modified sepals and bracts that remain green throughout the flowering period.

According to botanical classification, referenced as Rosa chinensis 'Viridiflora' - Green Rose, its name breaks down as follows:

  • Rosa: This is the genus name for all roses.
  • chinensis: This is the species name, indicating its origin from China.
  • 'Viridiflora': This is the specific cultivar name. 'Viridiflora' comes from Latin words:
    • viridis meaning "green"
    • flos meaning "flower"
    • Together, 'Viridiflora' literally means "green-flowered," perfectly describing its appearance.

This cultivar is a fascinating example of how horticultural selection can produce dramatically different forms from a common species base. Its green "blooms" are technically proliferations of leafy structures rather than true petals, making it a botanical curiosity appreciated by enthusiasts for its novelty and historical significance.

Here's a simple breakdown of its scientific name:

Part of Name Specific Term Significance
Genus Rosa Identifies it as a rose
Species chinensis Indicates its origin
Cultivar 'Viridiflora' Specifies the exact variety known for green "flowers"

Understanding this name helps clarify that it's a specific, named variety of rose and not a rose that happens to be green due to environmental factors.

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