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What Happens When You Swallow Gum?

Published in Gum Digestion 2 mins read

Is it OK if I Swallow Gum?

It's generally okay to swallow gum occasionally. Contrary to common myths, swallowed gum doesn't stay in your stomach for seven years.

The human body cannot digest the gum base. However, this doesn't mean it causes problems. Your digestive system processes it like any other indigestible substance. It passes through your system and is eliminated.

Myths Debunked:

  • Seven-Year Myth: The persistent belief that swallowed gum remains in your stomach for seven years is false. It's simply moved through your digestive tract and excreted.
  • Intestinal Blockage: While swallowing large quantities of gum could potentially contribute to a blockage, swallowing a single piece or even a few pieces is highly unlikely to cause any issues.

When Swallowing Gum Could Be a Problem:

  • Large Quantities: Swallowing excessive amounts of gum, especially alongside other indigestible items, might lead to blockages.
  • Specific Gum Types: Certain gums, like nicotine gum, might cause additional issues if swallowed due to their active ingredients. For example, swallowing nicotine gum can lead to upset stomach, hiccups, and heartburn.

Recommendations:

  • Occasional Swallowing: Accidental swallowing of a small amount of gum is generally harmless.
  • Avoid Excess: Don't make a habit of swallowing gum. Chew it as intended and dispose of it properly.
  • Children: Supervise young children to prevent them from swallowing large amounts of gum.

Multiple reputable sources, including the Mayo Clinic (https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/indigestion/expert-answers/digestive-system/faq-20058446) and the American Academy of Pediatrics, confirm that occasional gum swallowing poses minimal risk for children over 5. Healthline (https://www.healthline.com/health/swallowed-gum) emphasizes that only large quantities of gum, or gum swallowed with other indigestible material, could cause potential problems.

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