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Why is the gum between my teeth loose?

Published in Gum Health 2 mins read

The most common reason for loose gum tissue between your teeth, often felt as a flap, is unaddressed gum disease. This is also known as loose papilla or loosening papilla.

Understanding Loose Gum Tissue (Papilla)

The triangular gum tissue situated between two teeth is called the papilla. When this tissue becomes loose, it's a sign that something is affecting its attachment to the teeth.

Common Causes of Loose Gum Tissue:

  • Gum Disease (Periodontal Disease): This is the primary culprit. Gum disease damages the tissues and bone that hold your teeth in place, causing the gums to recede and loosen.
  • Inflammation: Inflammation from gum disease breaks down the fibers that attach the gums to the teeth.
  • Bone Loss: As gum disease progresses, bone loss can occur, further destabilizing the gum tissue.

What To Do

If you notice loose gum tissue between your teeth, it's important to:

  1. See a Dentist or Periodontist: A professional evaluation is crucial to determine the cause and severity of the problem.
  2. Improve Oral Hygiene: Brush and floss regularly to remove plaque and prevent further damage.
  3. Consider Professional Treatment: Depending on the cause, treatments may include scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), antibiotics, or surgery.

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