Passing blood clots, especially outside of your menstrual period, can be concerning and has several potential causes. It's crucial to consult a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.
Potential Causes of Blood Clot Passage
Several factors can contribute to passing blood clots, depending on whether the bleeding is related to your menstrual cycle or not.
Menstrual Cycle Related:
- Hormonal Imbalances: Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and hormonal changes associated with menopause can disrupt the regular menstrual cycle, leading to heavier bleeding and blood clot formation. [References: Verywell Health, Advanced Gynecology]
- Uterine Issues: Uterine fibroids and polyps are growths in the uterus that can cause abnormal bleeding, including the passage of blood clots. [References: Advanced Gynecology, Verywell Health]
- Thyroid Problems: Disorders of the thyroid gland can affect hormone levels and lead to heavier menstrual bleeding and blood clot formation. [References: Verywell Health, Advanced Gynecology]
- Endometriosis: This condition involves the growth of uterine tissue outside of the uterus, potentially causing heavy periods and blood clots. [Reference: Advanced Gynecology]
Non-Menstrual Cycle Related:
- Other Gynecological Issues: Abnormal bleeding unrelated to menstruation could indicate other gynecological problems. A doctor can determine the exact cause through examination and testing.
- Bleeding from other sources: Blood clots passed with urine might indicate bleeding in the urinary tract potentially caused by kidney stones, infections or other conditions. [Reference: University of Iowa Health Care] Blood in the stool suggests rectal bleeding, which requires prompt medical evaluation. [Reference: Cleveland Clinic]
Severity and When to Seek Medical Attention:
While small blood clots during menstruation are often normal, [Reference: Mayo Clinic, Medical News Today] large clots (larger than 2.5cm), excessively heavy bleeding requiring multiple types of menstrual products, prolonged periods (longer than 7 days), and bleeding between periods warrants a doctor's visit. [Reference: NHS]
Important Considerations:
- Accurate Diagnosis: The information provided here is for general understanding. Only a medical professional can accurately diagnose the cause of blood clot passage.
- Medical Evaluation: If you are experiencing unusual bleeding or passing blood clots, schedule an appointment with your doctor or gynecologist for a proper examination and tests.
