A Dilation and Curettage (D&C) is a procedure where tissue is removed from the uterus. Your doctor may perform a D&C to diagnose or treat abnormal bleeding or other uterine conditions.
Here's a breakdown:
- Dilation: The cervix (the opening to the uterus) is widened or dilated.
- Curettage: A special instrument called a curette is used to scrape or suction tissue from the lining of the uterus. The tissue is then sent to a lab for testing.
Why is a D&C Performed?
A D&C can be used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes:
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Diagnosis:
- Investigating the cause of abnormal uterine bleeding (heavy periods, bleeding between periods, or bleeding after menopause).
- Checking for uterine cancer.
- Investigating infertility.
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Treatment:
- Removing tissue after a miscarriage or abortion.
- Removing polyps or fibroids.
- Removing placental tissue after childbirth.
In summary, a D&C is a versatile procedure used to obtain uterine tissue for diagnostic testing and to treat various uterine conditions.
