Taking care of your artificial dreadlocks (also known as synthetic dreads or extensions) involves proper washing and maintenance to keep them looking their best. Here's a comprehensive guide:
Washing Artificial Dreadlocks
You have two main options for washing your dreads: machine washing or hand washing.
Machine Washing (Recommended for Bulk Cleaning)
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Preparation: Place your artificial dreadlocks in a laundry bag or pillowcase to protect them from damage during the wash cycle.
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Detergent: Use a small amount of mild laundry detergent. Avoid using fabric softeners, as they can leave a residue and make the dreads slippery.
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Water Temperature: Set your washing machine to a cold or lukewarm (30°C / 86°F) delicate cycle. Hot water can damage the synthetic fibers.
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Wash Cycle: Run the washing machine on a gentle cycle.
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Drying: Remove the dreads from the laundry bag and gently squeeze out excess water. Avoid twisting or wringing them. Hang them to air dry. Do not put them in the dryer, as the heat will melt the synthetic fibers.
Hand Washing (Recommended for Targeted Cleaning or Smaller Sets)
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Fill a basin or sink: Fill a basin or sink with lukewarm water.
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Add Shampoo: Add a small amount of liquid dread shampoo or a gentle shampoo. Dread shampoo is specifically formulated to clean without leaving residue.
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Submerge and Clean: Submerge the dreadlocks in the water and gently massage them to remove dirt and oil. Avoid excessive scrubbing, which can cause frizzing.
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Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the dreadlocks thoroughly with clean, lukewarm water until all traces of shampoo are gone.
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Squeeze out excess water: Gently squeeze the dreads to remove excess water.
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Air Dry: Hang the dreadlocks to air dry completely. Avoid direct sunlight, which can fade the color.
General Maintenance Tips
- Scalp Care: Regularly clean your scalp with a diluted tea tree oil solution or witch hazel on a cotton pad to prevent itching and build-up.
- Moisturizing: Lightly mist your dreads with a leave-in conditioner or a dreadlock conditioning spray to keep them hydrated and prevent dryness. Use sparingly to avoid build-up.
- Preventing Frizz: Gently roll the dreads between your palms to tighten them and reduce frizz. You can also use a dreadlock crochet hook to tuck in loose hairs.
- Nighttime Protection: Wear a satin scarf or bonnet to protect your dreads from friction while you sleep. This will help prevent frizz and breakage.
- Avoid Heavy Products: Avoid using heavy oils, waxes, or creams on your artificial dreadlocks, as these can attract dirt and cause build-up.
- Regular Inspection: Regularly inspect your dreads for loose hairs or tangles and address them promptly to prevent them from worsening.
- Replacement: Artificial dreadlocks will eventually wear out, depending on the quality of the synthetic hair and how often they are worn. Replace them when they start to look significantly frayed or matted.
By following these tips, you can keep your artificial dreadlocks clean, healthy, and looking their best for longer.
