Hair straightening, as a technique, has been around since the 1890s, but its widespread popularity, particularly among women, took off in the 1950s.
While the concept of altering hair texture dates back further with rudimentary methods, the late 19th century saw the invention of heated tools specifically designed for straightening. These early methods were primarily used by those seeking a smoother, more "refined" look, often influenced by Eurocentric beauty standards.
However, it wasn't until the mid-20th century that chemical relaxers and improved heated styling tools became more accessible and widely adopted. This surge in popularity during the 1950s affected women of all races, who embraced straightened hair as a symbol of modernity and style. The trend continued to evolve, with different techniques and tools emerging over the decades, reflecting changing beauty ideals and technological advancements.
