Using a crimper, typically a hair styling tool with patterned plates, allows you to create a unique, textured wave pattern in your hair. The key is to work section by section, applying controlled heat and pressure.
Understanding Your Hair Crimper
A hair crimper is an iron designed with zigzag or wavy plates. When clamped onto hair, these plates imprint a defined, often sharp wave pattern. Different crimpers have varying plate sizes, producing tighter or looser crimps.
Preparing Your Hair for Crimping
Proper preparation ensures the best results and protects your hair from heat damage.
- Start with Clean, Dry Hair: Ensure your hair is completely dry before using any heat styling tool.
- Apply Heat Protectant: Spray a heat protectant product evenly throughout your hair. This creates a barrier to minimize damage from the hot plates.
- Detangle: Thoroughly brush or comb your hair to remove any knots, allowing the crimper to glide smoothly.
Step-by-Step Crimping Process
Follow these steps to effectively use a hair crimper:
- Section Your Hair: Divide your hair into manageable sections using clips. Starting from the bottom layers and working your way up is usually easiest. Smaller sections generally yield more defined crimps.
- Position the Crimper: Take a small subsection of hair from your first section. Open the crimper and place the hair between the plates, starting close to the root or slightly lower, depending on your desired look.
- Clamp and Hold: Gently but firmly clamp the crimper down onto the hair. Hold for a few seconds (refer to your crimper's instructions or your hair's thickness, typically 3-10 seconds). Avoid holding too long to prevent excessive heat exposure.
- Release and Move Down: Open the plates and slide the crimper down the same section of hair. Position the crimper just below the previously crimped pattern, aligning the plates to continue the wave seamlessly.
- Repeat: Continue clamping and moving down the length of the hair section until you reach the end.
- Work Through Sections: Repeat the process on each subsection until the entire section of hair is crimped. Then, move on to the next main section of hair.
Key Techniques and Tips
Achieving a perfect crimped look involves specific techniques, including handling the hair ends correctly.
- Leaving Ends Out: A crucial tip highlighted in hair crimping techniques is how you handle the ends of your hair. As demonstrated in hair styling guides, "the trick is to leave your ends out" when moving down the hair section. This is important because, as one stylist notes, "I don't want my ends to stick outward." If you crimp the very ends, especially when doing multiple crimps on a longer section, the "bottom piece would probably stick outward," resulting in an undesirable finish. Always ensure the very tips are not caught between the plates on the final clamp of each strand.
- Overlap Slightly: When moving the crimper down, overlap the plates slightly with the last wave created. This helps prevent gaps or awkward straight spots.
- Control the Heat: Use the lowest effective heat setting for your hair type to minimize damage.
- Small Subsections: Working with small, consistent subsections ensures even crimping and better definition.
- Finishing: Once all sections are crimped, you can gently separate the waves with your fingers for a softer look or leave them tight for a bolder style. Finish with a light hold hairspray if desired.
By following these steps and techniques, particularly paying attention to how you finish the ends, you can effectively use a crimper to add texture and volume to your hair.