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What is Smoothing Hair?

Published in Hair Treatment 2 mins read

Smoothing hair, often referred to as hair smoothening, is a temporary technique designed to relax your hair and eliminate frizz. According to the provided reference, this process involves saturating your hair with a special solution, usually containing formaldehyde, followed by the use of a flat iron to lock in the straight style.

How Hair Smoothing Works:

Here's a breakdown of the process:

  • Solution Application: A chemical solution is applied to the hair. This solution contains ingredients like formaldehyde, which plays a crucial role in altering the hair's structure.
  • Breaking Bonds: The formaldehyde works by breaking the hydrogen bonds within the keratin molecules of the hair. These bonds are what give your hair its natural shape and texture.
  • Straightening with Heat: After the solution is applied, a flat iron is used to straighten the hair and set it into the new shape, causing the bonds to reform in a straighter alignment.

Key Aspects of Hair Smoothing:

Feature Description
Purpose Reduce frizz and relax hair texture
Technique Uses chemical solutions and heat application
Duration Temporary, results will fade as the hair grows out
Main Ingredient Often includes formaldehyde, responsible for breaking and reforming hair bonds

Practical Insights:

  • Smoothing treatments are not permanent and need to be maintained.
  • While effective at reducing frizz, the use of formaldehyde has raised health concerns, with some studies linking it to potential health issues. Always use in well-ventilated areas, preferably in a professional salon.
  • After the treatment, you will be instructed to avoid washing your hair for a specific period.
  • Hair can return to its original state over time, as new hair growth will not be treated.

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