Using hairdressing scissors effectively involves proper grip, posture, and cutting techniques to achieve desired results.
Here's a breakdown of how to use hairdressing scissors:
1. Proper Grip and Posture
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Grip:
- Insert your ring finger into the finger hole of the scissor blade without the tang (the little hook).
- Place your thumb in the thumb hole of the other blade.
- Rest your index finger on the shank of the scissors (the part between the blades and the finger holes) to guide the scissors and provide stability.
- Your pinky finger can rest on the finger rest (tang).
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Posture: Maintain a good posture. Stand or sit comfortably with your shoulders relaxed. Keep your wrist relatively straight to prevent strain.
2. Basic Cutting Techniques
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Palm-to-Palm: This technique ensures even cutting, especially when cutting layers. Hold the hair section between your fingers with your palm facing the client's palm. Cut the hair, keeping your fingers parallel to the floor.
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Over-Direction: Used to create layers or add volume. Angle the hair section upwards or downwards before cutting, depending on the desired effect.
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Point Cutting: Hold the scissors vertically and snip into the hair ends at an angle. This creates a softer, more textured look and removes bulk.
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Slicing: Open the scissors slightly and slide them down the hair shaft. This removes weight and adds movement. Use this technique carefully to avoid creating unwanted layers.
3. Key Considerations
- Tension: Maintaining consistent tension on the hair section is crucial for accurate cutting. Too little tension can lead to uneven cuts, while too much can stretch the hair and result in it springing back shorter than intended.
- Cleanliness: Always use clean, sharp hairdressing scissors. Dull scissors can damage the hair. Clean and disinfect your scissors after each use to prevent the spread of bacteria.
- Practice: Mastering hairdressing techniques takes time and practice. Start with simple haircuts and gradually progress to more complex styles.
4. Cutting Techniques Based on the Video
The video referenced emphasizes two important positions:
- Cutting Position: The standard position where you are actively cutting the hair using your index finger for stability.
- Palming the Scissors: This involves rotating the scissors into your palm when not actively cutting. This allows you to use your cutting hand to section and hold the hair without setting the scissors down, improving efficiency and safety. It prevents accidental snips or drops.
By understanding these steps and consistently practicing, you can use hairdressing scissors to create a variety of hairstyles.