Many factors contribute to rough hands. It's not simply one thing, but often a combination. Let's explore the most common culprits.
Harsh Chemicals & Frequent Washing
Your hands are constantly exposed to elements that strip away natural oils, leading to dryness and roughness. This includes:
- Cleaning Products: Detergents, disinfectants, and other cleaning agents contain chemicals that dry out the skin. (Reference: Your poor hands may be suffering from the harsh chemicals they come into contact with on a daily basis…)
- Soaps: Frequent handwashing, even with mild soaps, can deplete moisture.
- Beauty Products: Some lotions, nail polishes, and other beauty products may contain harsh ingredients.
Environmental Factors
External conditions significantly impact hand softness:
- Cold, Dry Weather: Winter air is particularly drying, exacerbating dryness and cracking. (Reference: The wind and the cold, dry air of winter can do a number on your hands…)
- Sun Exposure: UV rays damage skin, leading to premature aging and dryness. (Reference: …But sun exposure can age and damage their delicate, thin skin.)
Medical Conditions
Certain medical conditions can cause dry, rough hands:
- Psoriasis: This inflammatory skin condition can cause scaling and dryness. (Reference: Certain medical conditions can affect the softness of your hands. If you have a condition that causes skin inflammation, such as psoriasis or…)
- Eczema: A similar inflammatory condition causing dry, itchy skin.
Lifestyle Habits
Daily habits also play a role:
- Insufficient Moisturizing: Failing to regularly apply moisturizer after washing hands is a common cause of dryness. (Reference: Moisturize Immediately After Exposure to Water…)
- Incorrect Drying Technique: Vigorously rubbing hands dry instead of gently patting them further removes moisture. (Reference: Pat Your Hands Dry Instead of Rubbing Them…)
Solutions
Addressing the root cause is key to achieving softer hands. This includes:
- Minimizing Exposure to Harsh Chemicals: Wear gloves when cleaning or using harsh products.
- Using Gentle Cleansers: Choose mild soaps and lotions.
- Regular Moisturizing: Apply a thick hand cream several times daily, especially after washing. Consider overnight treatments. (Reference: At night apply a heavy moisturiser like oil or Vaseline or glycerine and wear mittens.)
- Protecting Hands from the Elements: Wear gloves in cold or windy weather. Use sunscreen to protect against sun damage.