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What are the functions of protective gloves?

Published in Hand Protection 3 mins read

Protective gloves are designed to shield your hands from various hazards. They act as a barrier against external forces, chemicals, elements, and risks encountered in the workplace, according to the provided reference.

Detailed Functions of Protective Gloves

Protective gloves serve a variety of critical functions, encompassing both safety and hygiene. Here's a breakdown:

  • Protection from Physical Hazards:

    • Impact and Abrasion: They safeguard against bumps, scrapes, and cuts from sharp objects or rough surfaces.
    • Vibration: Certain gloves are designed to reduce the effects of vibrations from power tools.
    • Puncture Resistance: Specialized materials can protect against punctures from needles or sharp debris.
  • Protection from Chemical Hazards:

    • Corrosion: Chemical-resistant gloves shield the skin from corrosive substances.
    • Irritation: These gloves can prevent skin irritation from contact with specific chemicals.
    • Absorption: They reduce the skin's absorption of harmful substances.
  • Protection from Environmental Hazards:

    • Extreme Temperatures: Gloves can provide insulation from both hot and cold environments, preventing burns or frostbite.
    • Electrical Hazards: Insulated gloves provide a layer of protection from electrical shocks.
    • Exposure to Elements: Gloves protect the skin from adverse weather conditions.
  • Hygiene and Sanitation:

    • Contamination Prevention: Gloves minimize the spread of germs and bacteria, particularly in medical and food-handling environments.
    • Protection of Sensitive Materials: They prevent the transfer of oils and contaminants from skin to products or equipment.

Types of Protective Gloves

Various types of protective gloves cater to different needs, including:

Glove Type Typical Protection Common Applications
Leather Gloves Abrasion, Heat Construction, Welding, Gardening
Fabric Gloves Dirt, Light Abrasion General purpose, Assembly, Warehousing
Rubber Gloves Water, Chemicals, Biological Hazards Cleaning, Laboratories, Medical Procedures
Nitrile Gloves Chemicals, Punctures, Abrasion Medical, Pharmaceutical, Automotive
Latex Gloves Biological Hazards, Some Chemicals Medical, Food Handling
Cut-Resistant Gloves Cuts, Sharp objects Food service, Glass handling, Manufacturing
Thermal Gloves Heat, Cold Industrial kitchens, Cold storage, Winter work

Conclusion

Protective gloves are a crucial form of personal protective equipment (PPE) that safeguard hands and wrists from a wide array of hazards, ensuring safety, hygiene, and productivity in various work and personal environments. They are essential for minimizing risks associated with physical, chemical, environmental, and biological hazards.

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