Screening hardwood floors is a specific maintenance technique designed to revitalize the floor's surface without requiring a full sanding. It's typically done when the finish is worn or has minor imperfections but the wood itself is still in good condition.
What is Screening?
Screening is a less aggressive process than sanding. Instead of removing a significant layer of wood, it focuses on lightly abrading the existing finish. This prepares the floor for a new coat of finish, also known as a "buff and coat."
The Screening Process Explained
Based on the provided information, the core of the screening process involves carefully working on the floor's surface:
- Abrading the Surface: In the screening procedure, fine-grit sandpaper or mesh screen is used to gently abrade the floor's surface. This step is crucial for lightly scratching the existing finish.
- Removing Imperfections: This method removes scratches and tiny dents, addressing minor surface imperfections that are primarily in the finish layer.
- Creating a Smooth Base: The abrasion process gives a smooth surface for subsequent processes, ensuring that the new layer of finish adheres properly and looks uniform.
- Proper Technique: In order to achieve floor homogeneity, this step requires steady pressure and long linear strokes. Consistent pressure and technique across the entire floor prevent unevenness and ensure a smooth, uniform result.
Why Screen Your Hardwood Floors?
Choosing to screen rather than fully sand your floors offers several benefits when the floor is a good candidate for the process:
- Cost-Effective: Generally less expensive than a full refinishing project.
- Less Invasive: Removes only the surface layer of finish, preserving the wood underneath.
- Faster: The process is typically quicker than sanding and refinishing.
- Freshens Appearance: Effectively eliminates minor surface imperfections like scratches and scuffs.
- Prepares for Recoating: Creates the ideal texture for a new layer of finish to bond securely.
Screening is a valuable maintenance step for extending the life of your hardwood floor's finish, keeping it looking its best with minimal disruption.
