Several potential issues can cause head pain when you move your eyes. These range from relatively benign to more serious conditions requiring medical attention. It's essential to consider any other symptoms you might be experiencing to help narrow down the cause.
Possible Causes
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Eye Strain: Overworking your eye muscles, especially from prolonged screen time or focusing intensely, can lead to eye strain and associated headaches. The pain may worsen when moving your eyes.
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Sinus Infection (Sinusitis): Inflammation and pressure within the sinuses can cause pain that radiates to the head and face. Moving your head or eyes can exacerbate this pain. The reference mentions that sinus infection can also cause pain when moving the head.
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Tension Headaches: These are the most common type of headache, often described as a tight band around the head. Eye movement might trigger or worsen the pain in some individuals.
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Migraines: Migraines can cause intense throbbing pain, often on one side of the head. Eye movement can intensify the pain. Migraines are often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.
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Optic Neuritis: This condition involves inflammation of the optic nerve. Symptoms can include pain with eye movement, blurred vision, and loss of color vision. This requires prompt medical evaluation.
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Extraocular Muscle Strain/Injury: The muscles that control eye movement (extraocular muscles) can be strained or injured, leading to pain when moving your eyes.
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Neurologic Conditions: The reference mentions that neurological conditions can cause pain when moving the eyes or head. Conditions such as multiple sclerosis (MS) can sometimes present with this symptom.
When to Seek Medical Attention
While some causes are relatively harmless, it's crucial to seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Severe or persistent pain
- Vision changes (blurred vision, double vision, vision loss)
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fever
- Stiffness in the neck
- Neurological symptoms (weakness, numbness, difficulty speaking)
What You Can Do
- Rest your eyes: Take breaks from screens and close your eyes periodically.
- Over-the-counter pain relievers: Medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help alleviate pain.
- Stay hydrated: Dehydration can contribute to headaches.
- See an eye doctor (optometrist or ophthalmologist): They can assess your vision and eye health to rule out any underlying issues.
- Consult your doctor: If the pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms, seek medical advice for proper diagnosis and treatment.
In conclusion, pain when moving your eyes can stem from various factors. Paying attention to other symptoms and seeking professional medical advice when necessary is vital for proper diagnosis and treatment.