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How to Test Wrist Strength?

Published in Health Assessment 3 mins read

You can test your wrist strength using a variety of methods, both at home and in a clinical setting. Here are some common ways to assess wrist strength:

1. Manual Muscle Testing (MMT): This is a widely used method that involves a healthcare professional applying resistance to your wrist movements.

  • Procedure:
    • Sit with your forearm resting on a table, thumb side up, hand hanging off the edge.
    • The therapist stabilizes your forearm with one hand and applies downward resistance to your wrist as you actively abduct your wrist.
    • The therapist grades your strength on a scale of 0 to 5, with 5 being the strongest.

2. Isokinetic Dynamometer: This device measures the strength and speed of your wrist movements.

  • Procedure:
    • Sit with your arm resting on a padded table, elbow flexed at 90 degrees.
    • Place your hand on the dynamometer's handle and follow instructions to perform specific wrist movements.
    • The device will record the force and speed of your movements.

3. Resisted Isometric Testing: This method involves applying resistance to your wrist while it's held in a static position.

  • Procedure:
    • For example, to assess wrist extension, fixate the distal forearm and apply resistance to the back of your hand, resisting your attempt to extend your wrist.

4. Grip Strength Testing: Although not directly related to wrist strength, grip strength is closely correlated and can be used as a proxy.

  • Procedure:
    • Use a hand dynamometer to measure how much force you can exert with your hand when gripping the device.

5. Modified Sphygmomanometer Test: This method uses a modified blood pressure cuff to measure grip strength.

  • Procedure:
    • Inflate the cuff to a pressure level slightly above your normal systolic blood pressure.
    • Squeeze the cuff as hard as you can.
    • The pressure at which you can squeeze the cuff is measured and used to determine your grip strength.

Remember: It is always best to consult with a healthcare professional for a comprehensive assessment of your wrist strength. They can identify any underlying conditions and recommend appropriate treatment options.

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