An extra heartbeat is called an ectopic heartbeat.
Understanding Ectopic Heartbeats
Ectopic heartbeats are changes in the normal rhythm of your heart, often resulting in the feeling of an extra or skipped heartbeat. They are quite common and usually not a cause for concern.
What are Ectopic Heartbeats?
Ectopic heartbeats occur when an electrical impulse that triggers a heartbeat comes from a different place in the heart than usual. This can lead to an extra beat that can sometimes feel like a flutter, a thud, or a pause in your chest.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Definition | Changes in a normal heartbeat resulting in extra or skipped beats |
| Cause | Often unknown; can be triggered by stress, caffeine, or certain medications |
| Prevalence | Common; most people experience them at some point |
| Symptoms | Fluttering, thudding, or skipped beat sensation |
| Treatment | Usually not needed unless they are frequent or symptomatic |
Key Characteristics:
- Changes in Rhythm: Ectopic heartbeats disrupt the regular rhythm of your heart.
- Extra Beats: They can cause an extra beat in addition to your regular heartbeat.
- Skipped Beats: Sometimes, the extra beat may feel like your heart has skipped a beat because it's followed by a stronger, more noticeable beat.
- Common Occurrence: Many people experience ectopic heartbeats without even noticing them.
Causes of Ectopic Heartbeats
While the exact cause isn't always clear, several factors can contribute to ectopic heartbeats, including:
- Stress and Anxiety: Emotional stress can trigger changes in heart rhythm.
- Caffeine and Alcohol: These substances can stimulate the heart and cause extra beats.
- Medications: Certain medications might lead to changes in your heart's rhythm.
- Underlying Conditions: Rarely, they might be a sign of an underlying heart condition.
When to See a Doctor:
While ectopic heartbeats are generally benign, it’s essential to seek medical advice if you experience:
- Frequent ectopic heartbeats
- Associated chest pain or shortness of breath
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
In Summary
Ectopic heartbeats are changes in your heartbeat that result in extra or skipped beats. They are very common, and often there is no clear cause. If you have concerns about your heart rhythm, it is always best to consult with a healthcare professional.
