High cholesterol often has no noticeable symptoms. A blood test is the only reliable way to detect it. However, high cholesterol can increase your risk of developing serious health problems which can have noticeable symptoms. These symptoms aren't directly caused by high cholesterol itself, but rather by the complications it can lead to, like atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in arteries).
Here are five signs that may indicate underlying issues related to high cholesterol, although they are not definitive proof and require medical evaluation:
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Chest Pain or Angina: Left-sided chest pain, pressure, or fullness can be a symptom of heart disease, a serious complication linked to high cholesterol. This requires immediate medical attention.
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Stroke Symptoms: Dizziness, unsteady gait, and slurred speech can be signs of a stroke, which can be a consequence of high cholesterol and atherosclerosis. Seek immediate medical help if you experience these.
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Leg Pain (Peripheral Artery Disease): Pain in the lower legs during physical activity can indicate peripheral artery disease (PAD), where narrowed arteries restrict blood flow. High cholesterol significantly contributes to PAD.
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Tendon Xanthomas: These are cholesterol deposits that appear as swellings on tendons, often found on the knuckles, knees, or Achilles tendon. While not always present, their appearance suggests significant high cholesterol levels.
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Xanthelasma Palpebrarum: These are yellowish patches that can appear on or around the eyelids. While harmless in themselves, their presence is frequently associated with very high cholesterol levels.
It is crucial to understand that these are potential indicators, not definitive diagnoses of high cholesterol. Only a blood test can confirm high cholesterol levels. If you experience any of these symptoms, consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early detection and management are essential for preventing serious health complications.
