The invention of personal cameras can be traced back to the late 17th century, with significant progress made in the 19th century.
Here's a breakdown:
- Early Conception: Johann Zahn designed the first portable camera in 1685. According to the provided reference, this was the first of its kind.
- Limited Progress: For roughly 130 years following Zahn's design, camera technology saw little advancement. Many attempts to create cameras during this period were largely unsuccessful.
- First Photographs: Joseph Nicephore Niepce captured the first photographs around 1814.
Therefore, while the concept of a portable camera originated in 1685, its practical application and use for photography didn't occur until the early 19th century.