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How do you clean a steam iron at home?

Published in Home Cleaning 5 mins read

Clean a steam iron at home by addressing both the soleplate's surface and the internal steam vents and water reservoir using common household items like vinegar, baking soda, or salt.

Keeping your steam iron clean ensures smooth gliding over fabric and prevents mineral deposits from staining your clothes. Over time, residue can build up on the soleplate, and mineral deposits from water can clog the steam vents. Fortunately, you can easily clean your steam iron using simple methods.

Why Clean Your Steam Iron?

Regular cleaning is essential for:

  • Smooth Gliding: A clean soleplate moves easily across different fabrics.
  • Preventing Stains: Burnt-on residue or mineral deposits can transfer onto clean clothes.
  • Optimal Performance: Clean steam vents produce consistent steam, which is crucial for effective ironing.
  • Extending Lifespan: Removing buildup helps maintain the iron's condition.

You'll typically need to clean two main areas: the soleplate (the hot surface) and the internal steam vents/water reservoir.

Cleaning the Iron's Soleplate

The soleplate can accumulate starch, synthetic fibers, or burnt residue. Here are a few effective methods:

Using a Vinegar and Baking Soda Paste

This method is great for removing sticky residue.

  1. Ensure the iron is cold and unplugged.
  2. Mix two tablespoons of baking soda with one tablespoon of white vinegar to form a thick paste.
  3. Apply the paste to the dirty areas of the soleplate using a non-abrasive cloth or spatula. Avoid getting paste into the steam vents.
  4. Let the paste sit for a few minutes to work on the residue.
  5. Wipe off the paste using a clean, damp cloth.
  6. Use a cotton swab dipped in distilled water or vinegar to carefully clean out any paste from the steam vents.
  7. Wipe the soleplate dry with a clean cloth.

Using Salt

This method helps to scrub away tough buildup on a hot iron.

  1. Ensure the iron is unplugged and cold.
  2. Lay an old cotton towel or brown paper bag flat on your ironing board or a heat-safe surface.
  3. Pour a generous amount of salt (table salt or Kosher salt works) onto the towel/paper.
  4. Heat your iron to its highest setting (without steam).
  5. Once hot, iron over the pile of salt in circular or back-and-forth motions. The salt acts as a gentle abrasive to lift residue.
  6. Continue until the soleplate looks clean.
  7. Unplug the iron and let it cool completely.
  8. Wipe the soleplate clean with a dry cloth.

Using a Commercial Iron Cleaner

Specialized iron cleaning sticks or solutions are also available and effective for removing residue. Follow the product's instructions carefully.

Cleaning the Steam Vents and Water Reservoir

Mineral deposits (limescale) from tap water can clog steam vents, reducing steam output or leaving white residue on clothes.

Using a Vinegar and Water Solution

This is a common and effective way to descale the internal parts.

  1. Ensure the iron is cold and unplugged.
  2. Empty any water from the reservoir.
  3. Mix a solution of half distilled white vinegar and half distilled water.
  4. Carefully pour the solution into the iron's water reservoir up to the "max fill" line.
  5. Plug in the iron and set it to a medium heat setting (suitable for steam).
  6. Once the iron is hot and producing steam, hold it over a sink or old towel.
  7. Press the steam button or use the steam burst function repeatedly. Repeat this action 3 to 6 times before turning off the iron as recommended in the reference material. This helps flush out mineral deposits.
  8. If your iron has a self-cleaning function, activate it while the iron is hot over the sink, following your iron's manual.
  9. Unplug the iron and let it cool completely.
  10. Empty the vinegar/water solution from the reservoir.
  11. Fill the reservoir with clean distilled water and repeat the steaming process over the sink to rinse out any remaining vinegar residue.
  12. Empty the rinse water and wipe down the exterior of the iron.

Maintenance Tips

  • Always use distilled water in your steam iron, especially if you live in an area with hard water. This significantly reduces mineral buildup.
  • Empty the water reservoir after each use to prevent water from sitting and causing buildup.
  • Store the iron upright on its heel rest once it's completely cool to prevent dripping and protect the soleplate.

By following these steps, you can keep your steam iron in excellent working condition and ensure your clothes look their best.

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