Wall moulding, also often referred to as wall trim, is essentially decorative and functional strips, usually made of wood, PVC, or MDF, that are applied to walls.
Here's a breakdown:
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Purpose:
- Decorative: Adds visual interest, texture, and architectural detail to a room.
- Functional: Covers gaps between the wall and floor (baseboard), wall and ceiling (crown moulding), and protects walls from damage. It can also conceal wiring.
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Materials: Common materials include:
- Wood: Offers a classic look and can be stained or painted.
- PVC: Durable, moisture-resistant, and suitable for bathrooms and kitchens.
- MDF (Medium-Density Fiberboard): An engineered wood product that is affordable and easy to paint.
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Types of Wall Moulding: There are various styles to choose from:
- Baseboard: Covers the joint between the wall and the floor.
- Crown Moulding: Applied where the wall meets the ceiling.
- Chair Rail: A horizontal moulding installed at chair height to protect the wall.
- Picture Rail: Installed near the ceiling to hang pictures from.
- Panel Moulding (Box Moulding): Used to create decorative panels on walls.
- Wainscoting: Decorative paneling that covers the lower portion of a wall.
In summary, wall moulding is a versatile design element that combines aesthetics and practicality, enhancing the overall look and feel of a space while also serving a functional purpose.