Place a gas generator outdoors, at least 20 feet away from your home's doors, windows, and vents to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.
Why Placement Matters
The proper placement of a gas generator is crucial for safety. Gas generators produce carbon monoxide (CO), a colorless, odorless gas that can be deadly. Improper ventilation can lead to CO buildup inside your home, resulting in serious illness or even death.
Carbon Monoxide Dangers
- Invisible Threat: CO is undetectable by human senses, making it a silent killer.
- Health Risks: CO poisoning can cause flu-like symptoms, dizziness, confusion, loss of consciousness, and death.
- Vulnerable Populations: Infants, pregnant women, the elderly, and people with chronic heart or respiratory conditions are especially susceptible to CO poisoning.
Guidelines for Generator Placement
Follow these guidelines to ensure safe operation:
- Outdoor Use Only: Never operate a gas generator indoors, in a garage, carport, basement, crawl space, or any enclosed or partially enclosed area.
- Distance from Structures: Maintain a minimum distance of 20 feet (approximately 6 meters) from your home, including doors, windows, and vents. This distance helps prevent CO from entering your home.
- Exhaust Direction: Position the generator so that the exhaust fumes are directed away from your home and any neighboring buildings.
- Clearance: Ensure adequate clearance around the generator to allow for proper ventilation. Do not place it near flammable materials or in areas where debris can accumulate.
- Stable Surface: Place the generator on a level, stable surface to prevent it from tipping over during operation.
- Avoid Wet Conditions: Protect the generator from rain and snow to prevent electrical shock. Use a generator tent or canopy designed for outdoor use, but ensure it allows for proper ventilation. Never operate a generator in standing water.
Additional Safety Tips
- Install Carbon Monoxide Detectors: Install battery-operated or battery back-up CO detectors in your home, following the manufacturer's instructions. Test them regularly.
- Extension Cords: Use heavy-duty, outdoor-rated extension cords to connect appliances to the generator. Ensure the cords are in good condition and are appropriately sized for the load.
- Fuel Storage: Store gasoline in approved containers in a well-ventilated area away from living spaces.
- Regular Maintenance: Follow the manufacturer's instructions for generator maintenance.
- Never Refuel While Running: Always turn off the generator and allow it to cool down before refueling.
By following these safety guidelines, you can safely operate a gas generator during power outages and other emergencies. Remember, safety should always be your top priority.
