Yes, you can likely still consume honey past its expiration date.
Understanding Honey's Shelf Life
Honey is a remarkably stable food. Unlike many products, it doesn't technically "expire" in the way that it becomes unsafe to consume. Expiration dates on honey are primarily for the retailer to manage inventory and ensure freshness. The honey itself, however, can last for a very long time. As stated in the reference material, "[I]f your honey's expiration date is approaching, it's still safe unless it's obviously fermented."1
Signs of Spoiled Honey:
While honey's shelf life is exceptionally long, there are indicators that it has begun to spoil:
- Crystallization: Honey often crystallizes, becoming thicker and grainy. This is a natural process and doesn't indicate spoilage. Simply warm the honey gently to return it to its liquid state.
- Fermentation: This is the primary sign of spoilage. If your honey smells sour, is bubbly, or has an unusual appearance, it's likely fermented and should be discarded.
- Off-Flavors or Odors: A change in taste or smell, beyond simple crystallization, could signify spoilage.
How Long Does Honey Last?
Honey can last for years, even decades, if stored properly in a cool, dark, and dry place. The expiration date is merely a guideline for optimal freshness, not a safety cutoff.
Conclusion
In summary, while an expiration date is present, honey past its date is usually still safe to consume, provided it doesn't show signs of fermentation or other spoilage. Always use your senses to assess its condition.
1Source: Plenty of foods don't need expiration dates, honey included. Stores use them largely to ensure that their stock is fresh. Obviously, they want to sell honey before it shows signs of aging. If your honey's expiration date is approaching, it's still safe unless it's obviously fermented.29-Aug-2024
