A decrease in oestrogen levels is the hormone-related cause of dry mouth, particularly in women experiencing menopause.
The Role of Oestrogen
How Oestrogen Affects Saliva Production
As the reference explains, the loss of oestrogen leads to a reduction in saliva production by the salivary glands. Saliva is crucial for maintaining oral health.
The Consequences of Reduced Saliva
Less saliva means:
- Increased risk of tooth decay.
- Higher chance of gum disease.
- General discomfort due to dry mouth.
Dry Mouth and Menopause
The link between reduced oestrogen and dry mouth is especially relevant during menopause. During this time, women experience significant hormonal fluctuations that can directly impact saliva production.
Other Contributing Factors
While decreased oestrogen is a significant hormonal cause of dry mouth, other factors may also contribute. These can include:
- Medications.
- Certain medical conditions.
- Dehydration.
Understanding Saliva's Importance
Saliva is vital for keeping the mouth and gums healthy. It helps to:
- Wash away food particles.
- Neutralize acids produced by bacteria.
- Provide essential minerals to strengthen teeth.
- Aid in digestion.
Summary
Hormone | Effect on Saliva Production |
---|---|
Oestrogen | Decreases |