The primary organs that produce estrogen are the ovaries, though other sources contribute as well.
Main Estrogen Producing Organs
Ovaries
- During a woman's reproductive years, the ovaries are the primary source of estrogen.
- They release this hormone as a crucial part of the menstrual cycle.
Secondary Estrogen Producing Areas
While the ovaries are the main source, other areas also produce estrogen:
- Adrenal Glands: These are located above the kidneys and secrete estrogen, though in smaller amounts compared to the ovaries.
- Adipose Tissue: Body fat, or adipose tissue, can also secrete estrogen. This is particularly relevant after menopause, when ovarian production declines.
Estrogen Production Summary
Organ | Estrogen Production | Notes |
---|---|---|
Ovaries | Main source | Primarily during reproductive years |
Adrenal Glands | Secondary source | Glands above the kidneys |
Adipose Tissue | Secondary source | Body fat |
In summary, while the ovaries are the primary producers of estrogen, the adrenal glands and adipose tissue also contribute, particularly after menopause when ovarian production declines.