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Do all humans have ribs?

Published in Human Anatomy 1 min read

Yes, typically all humans have ribs. Human anatomy indicates that most humans have 24 ribs, arranged in 12 pairs.

Rib Cage Anatomy

Human beings, both male and female, generally possess the same rib structure. The rib cage protects vital organs such as the lungs and heart.

Types of Ribs

  • True Ribs: The first seven pairs of ribs are called "true ribs." These ribs have individual cartilage connections directly to the sternum (breastbone).
  • False Ribs: The remaining five pairs are known as "false ribs." These ribs do not directly connect to the sternum via their own individual cartilage.

Variations and Exceptions

While 24 ribs is typical, anatomical variations can occur, although they are rare. Some individuals might have extra ribs (supernumerary ribs), most commonly cervical ribs (above the first rib). Other individuals may be missing one or more ribs, but this is significantly less common. Therefore, while the general answer is yes, there can be rare exceptions.

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