The belly button itself does not have a purpose after birth, but it represents the former attachment of the umbilical cord, which served the crucial purpose of sustaining the fetus during pregnancy.
Here's a breakdown:
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Purpose of the Umbilical Cord (During Pregnancy): The umbilical cord was the lifeline between the mother and the developing fetus. It facilitated the exchange of:
- Nutrients from the mother to the fetus.
- Oxygen from the mother to the fetus.
- Waste products from the fetus to the mother.
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What Happens After Birth: Once a baby is born, they can breathe, eat, and eliminate waste on their own (with parental assistance, of course!). The umbilical cord is no longer needed and is clamped and cut.
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The Belly Button: The small stump of the umbilical cord that remains after cutting eventually dries up and falls off, leaving behind the scar we know as the belly button. The belly button itself doesn't do anything. It's simply a reminder of the vital connection that existed before birth.
Therefore, while the belly button, in and of itself, doesn't serve a purpose after birth, it is a consequence of the umbilical cord, which absolutely served a vital purpose during gestation.