Determining exactly which bones a person could live without is complex and depends heavily on the circumstances. The provided reference, a YouTube video titled "What If You Didn't Have Bones?", implies a significant loss of functionality without bones but does not explicitly list specific bones. However, we can infer some information.
The video excerpt mentions needing assistance with movement ("triangle Bob to carry me around on his back") if one didn't have bones, indicating that bones are essential for independent mobility ([1:04]-[3:18]). It also humorously refers to "Jedi Master," implying that telekinetic abilities (and thus, lack of dependence on bones) are unrealistic. This reinforces the idea that bones are critical for basic bodily functions.
Since the provided reference lacks specifics, here's a broader consideration of bones and survival, based on general anatomical knowledge:
While you can't really live without most of your bones and maintain a normal quality of life, some bones (or parts of bones) can be removed or lost without causing death, although function would almost certainly be impaired. This typically occurs due to surgical procedures or trauma. Examples include:
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Ribs: Portions of ribs are sometimes removed during surgery (e.g., to access the chest cavity). While this can affect chest wall stability and breathing mechanics to some extent, it is possible to live without some ribs.
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Coccyx (tailbone): This small bone at the base of the spine is not essential for walking or standing. It can be removed surgically (coccygectomy) to alleviate pain, although this procedure can have complications.
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Fibula: While a weight-bearing bone, the fibula in the lower leg can sometimes be partially or completely removed (often due to bone cancer) without preventing ambulation. However, it does affect ankle stability.
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Sesamoid bones: Small bones embedded in tendons, such as the patella (kneecap). While the patella is very important for knee function and power, other sesamoid bones can be removed, although with potential functional consequences for the affected joint.
It's critical to understand:
- This does not mean these bones are unimportant. Their presence contributes to optimal function.
- Removal or loss of bones can lead to instability, pain, and altered biomechanics.
- The ability to "live" without a bone doesn't equate to thriving or maintaining a normal quality of life.
- The skull, spine, pelvis, and major weight-bearing bones of the legs are absolutely essential for survival and basic mobility. Significant damage or removal would be catastrophic.
