The hip and the buttock are distinct anatomical areas, with the hip being more lateral (to the side) and related to the hip joint, while the buttock is the fleshy area at the back formed by the gluteal muscles.
Detailed Breakdown
Here's a more detailed explanation of the differences:
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Hip:
- Refers to the region around the hip joint, where the femur (thigh bone) connects to the pelvis.
- Located on the sides of the body.
- Involves the bony structures of the pelvis and upper femur.
- The hip is a joint that allows for a wide range of motion in the leg.
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Buttock:
- Refers to the fleshy area located at the posterior (rear) of the pelvis.
- Primarily composed of the gluteal muscles (gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus).
- Serves to provide padding, support, and power for movements like walking, running, and standing.
Summary
In essence, the hip is a joint and the surrounding region that facilitates leg movement, while the buttock is a fleshy mass primarily made up of muscle that provides cushioning and power. The hip is located more towards the sides, whereas the buttocks are located at the back.