The rear of the feet primarily refers to the heel.
The heel is the most posterior portion of the foot and plays a crucial role in weight-bearing, walking, and maintaining balance. Here's a breakdown of what comprises the rear of the foot:
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Heel Bone (Calcaneus): This is the largest bone in the foot and forms the foundation of the heel. It provides attachment points for important structures.
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Achilles Tendon: This strong tendon connects the calf muscles to the back of the heel bone (calcaneus). It is essential for plantarflexion (pointing the toes).
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Plantar Fascia: While primarily on the bottom of the foot, the plantar fascia attaches to the plantar surface of the heel bone. This thick band of tissue supports the arch of the foot.
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Skin and Soft Tissue: The skin and soft tissues surrounding the heel provide cushioning and protection.
In summary, the "rear of feet" encompasses the heel, which is comprised of the calcaneus (heel bone), the attachment of the Achilles tendon, and the plantar fascia, all working together for movement and support.
