Cartilage, a soft, elastic, and flexible connective tissue, is found in various locations throughout the human body. It plays a vital role in protecting bones and providing structural support.
Locations of Cartilage
Cartilage is strategically located to perform specific functions. Here are some key areas where you can find cartilage:
- Nose: Cartilage shapes the tip of the nose, providing flexibility.
- Ears: The upper part of the ear gets its shape and flexibility from cartilage.
- Eustachian Tube: Cartilage supports the structure of the Eustachian tube, which connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx.
- Vertebrae: Cartilage is present in between the vertebrae, acting as a cushion to prevent bones from rubbing directly against each other. This is specifically in the form of intervertebral discs.
Function of Cartilage
Cartilage functions as:
- Protection: Protects the bone from rubbing against each other.
Summary Table
| Location | Function |
|---|---|
| Tip of Nose | Provides shape and flexibility |
| Upper Ear | Gives structure and flexibility |
| Eustachian Tube | Supports tube structure |
| Between Vertebrae | Cushions and prevents bone-on-bone contact |
