Yes, human compost is considered safe due to the controlled process used.
Human composting, often referred to as natural organic reduction, is a process designed to safely and effectively transform human remains into soil. A key factor in the safety of the resulting soil is the elimination of harmful substances during the decomposition process.
How Safety is Ensured
The safety of human compost is primarily guaranteed by maintaining specific environmental conditions that eliminate potential hazards. According to the reference provided:
Human composting eliminates disease pathogens and parasites. The human composting process creates heat over 131 degrees Fahrenheit that is maintained for extended lengths of time. This heat ensures the soil created is safe and free of harmful pathogens.
This rigorous heat treatment is crucial.
- Pathogen Elimination: The sustained temperature above 131°F (55°C) is sufficient to kill common disease-causing microorganisms and parasites that might be present in the body.
- Controlled Environment: The process takes place in controlled environments, often vessels or containers, which allows for careful monitoring and management of temperature, moisture, and aeration.
- Quality Standards: Many jurisdictions and providers have specific protocols and testing requirements to ensure the final product meets safety standards for use.
What Makes the Soil Safe?
The resulting soil is a nutrient-rich material, similar to high-quality compost. The safety comes from:
- The elimination of harmful biological agents during the thermal phase.
- The natural decomposition over time breaking down organic matter.
While the process effectively neutralizes pathogens, it's important to note that guidelines regarding the use of the final compost can vary by location. Some regulations may recommend specific uses, such as for non-food crops, land restoration, or in parks, rather than for personal food gardens, though the process itself is designed for safety.
This method offers an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional burial or cremation, producing a safe and beneficial soil product.
