The most commonly used and generally considered "best" medicines for treating hyperthyroidism are anti-thyroid drugs. These medications work by reducing the production of thyroid hormones.
Anti-Thyroid Medications
The reference indicates that the main medications used to treat an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) are anti-thyroid drugs.
Here's a breakdown:
- Thiamazole (Methimazole): This is one of the most frequently prescribed anti-thyroid drugs.
- Carbimazole: Very similar to thiamazole, carbimazole is also a common choice.
- Propylthiouracil: If thiamazole or carbimazole aren't tolerated by a patient, propylthiouracil is sometimes used as an alternative.
Here is a summary in table form:
Medication | Class | Use Case |
---|---|---|
Thiamazole (Methimazole) | Anti-thyroid drug | Commonly prescribed |
Carbimazole | Anti-thyroid drug | Similar to thiamazole |
Propylthiouracil | Anti-thyroid drug | Used when other options are not tolerated |