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How to Create a Compound Path in Illustrator?

Published in Illustrator Paths 2 mins read

To create a compound path in Illustrator, you use the "Object" menu. This action transforms selected paths into a single editable compound path, revealing shapes beneath and allowing for manipulation with the Direct Selection Tool.

Steps to Create a Compound Path

Here's a simple breakdown of how to create a compound path in Illustrator:

  1. Select the Shapes: Use the selection tool to select the shapes you want to combine into a compound path. These can be overlapping or separate paths.
  2. Navigate to the Object Menu: In the top menu bar, click on "Object".
  3. Choose Compound Path: In the "Object" dropdown menu, hover over "Compound Path" and then click "Make". This converts the selected shapes into a single compound path.
    • According to the provided reference, after going to Object > Compound Path > Make, you can see the shapes below the compound path.

Manipulating a Compound Path

Once you have created your compound path, you can easily manipulate it:

  • Direct Selection Tool: Use the Direct Selection Tool (A) to select individual points and paths within the compound path.
  • Shape Editing: This lets you edit the constituent parts of your compound path without breaking it apart, allowing you to adjust shapes and create complex forms. The reference video confirms that you can "still manipulate all those shapes within it using my direct selection tool."

Practical Uses of Compound Paths

Compound paths are useful for a variety of reasons:

  • Cutouts: Create holes or cutouts in a shape by including enclosed paths within your compound path.
  • Complex Shapes: Combine simple shapes to achieve intricate and unique designs.
  • Non-Destructive Editing: You can still edit and manipulate all the shapes within your compound path, unlike operations that may permanently merge shapes.
Action Result
Select Multiple Shapes All the selected paths will be combined into a compound path.
Object > Compound Path > Make Creates the compound path so shapes beneath can be seen
Direct Selection Tool Allows you to manipulate the individual points and paths within the compound path.

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