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How to Change a Line to a Dotted Line in Illustrator

Published in Illustrator Stroke Effects 2 mins read

Changing a standard line into a dotted line in Adobe Illustrator involves accessing the Stroke options within the Appearance panel and enabling the 'Dashed Line' feature with specific settings.

Here's a straightforward guide based on the provided reference:

Steps to Create a Dotted Line

Follow these steps to transform a line into a dotted line in Illustrator:

  1. Create Your Line or Shape: Begin by drawing the path you want to be dotted. You can use tools like the Line Segment Tool (/).
  2. Locate Appearance: With the line selected, go to the Properties tab on the right-hand side of your Illustrator workspace. Find the Appearance section.
  3. Open Stroke Options: Within the Appearance section, click on Stroke to expand its options.
  4. Enable Dashed Line: Tick the Dashed Line box. Although it's called "Dashed Line," this is where you configure both dashed and dotted styles.
  5. Configure for Dots: To create dots instead of dashes, you need to set specific values for the "dash" and "gap" lengths:
    • Set the dash value to 0 pt.
    • Enter a value for the gap (e.g., 5 pt, 10 pt, etc.). This value determines the spacing between your dots.
    • Importantly, select the Round Cap option (the middle icon under Cap). This makes the zero-length dashes appear as circular dots instead of invisible points.

Tips for Perfect Dots

  • Adjust Gap: Experiment with the gap value to control the density of the dots along the line.
  • Stroke Weight: The size of the dots is determined by the Weight of your stroke. Increase the stroke weight to make the dots larger.
  • Align Dashes: In the Stroke panel, you can choose how dashes align to corners and path ends using the alignment options. For a consistent dot pattern, the default settings usually work well.

By following these steps, you can effectively turn any line or path into a dotted line using the stroke settings in Adobe Illustrator.

For more details, you can refer to resources like the Solopress tutorial on how to create a dotted line in Illustrator.

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