You can change the visibility of objects and layers in Adobe Illustrator using the Layers panel, keyboard shortcuts, and by isolating selections.
Here's a breakdown of the different methods:
Using the Layers Panel
The Layers panel is the primary way to control visibility:
- Open the Layers Panel: Go to Window > Layers (or press F7).
- Toggle Visibility: In the Layers panel, you'll see a column with an eye icon next to each layer and object. Clicking the eye icon toggles the visibility of that item on or off. A visible eye means the item is visible; an empty space means it's hidden.
Using Keyboard Shortcuts
Illustrator offers keyboard shortcuts for showing and hiding objects:
- Hide Selected Objects: Command/Ctrl + 3
- Show All Objects: Command/Ctrl + Option/Alt + 3
Isolating Selections
This method allows you to temporarily hide everything except the selected objects:
- Select the objects you want to remain visible.
- Hide Everything Else: Press Command/Ctrl + Option/Alt + Shift + 3. This hides everything that isn't selected.
- Show Everything Again: Press Command/Ctrl + Option/Alt + 3. This reveals all hidden objects, restoring the original visibility state.
Additional Tips
- Layer Groups: You can control the visibility of entire groups of layers by toggling the eye icon for the group in the Layers panel.
- Locking Objects: While not technically changing visibility, locking an object (Command/Ctrl + 2) prevents it from being selected or edited, which can be useful for managing complex artwork. Locked objects are still visible.