The recommended speed for CPR compressions on a baby (infant under one year old) is 100 to 120 compressions per minute. This rate is crucial for effectively circulating blood when a baby's heart has stopped beating.
Here's a breakdown of important considerations:
- Compression Rate: Aim for a steady rhythm between 100 and 120 compressions per minute. This means delivering roughly two compressions per second.
- Compression Depth: Compressions should be about 1.5 inches (4 cm) deep. This provides adequate pressure to circulate blood.
- Hand Placement: Use two fingers (index and middle finger) in the center of the infant's chest, just below the nipple line.
- Recoil: Allow the chest to fully recoil (return to its original position) after each compression. This allows the heart to refill with blood.
- Compression-Ventilation Ratio: If you are trained in CPR, use a compression-ventilation ratio of 30 compressions to 2 breaths. If you are not trained, provide continuous chest compressions.
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Compression Rate | 100-120 compressions per minute |
| Compression Depth | Approximately 1.5 inches (4 cm) |
| Hand Placement | Two fingers, center of chest (below nipple line) |
| Chest Recoil | Allow full recoil after each compression |
| Compression:Ventilation Ratio | 30:2 (if trained); Continuous compressions if untrained |
It is highly recommended to take a certified CPR course to learn the proper techniques and gain hands-on experience.
