The question is slightly unclear. "LBW" is typically associated with Low Birth Weight, not a disease in itself. Low birth weight can be a risk factor or outcome related to various health conditions, but it is not a disease. Based on the reference provided, here's a clarification and answer:
Low Birth Weight (LBW) Defined
Low birth weight (LBW) is defined as:
- A birth weight of less than 2500 grams (up to and including 2499 grams), according to the World Health Organization (WHO) [1].
It is crucial to understand that LBW is a weight measurement at birth, not a disease entity. It is, however, an important indicator of a newborn's health and potential developmental challenges. Conditions contributing to LBW can include prematurity, intrauterine growth restriction, or maternal health issues.