Yes, babies feel pain during injections, just like adults. Research using MRI scans has shown that many of the same brain regions associated with pain in adults are activated in babies during painful procedures.[1] While the experience might be different due to their developmental stage, the capacity to feel pain is present. This is why pain management techniques, such as the use of lidocaine-prilocaine cream, are often recommended for infants receiving vaccinations.[2] The discomfort associated with injections is a significant reason for exploring and implementing effective pain relief methods for babies.[3]
Several sources highlight the importance of addressing pain during injections in infants:
- Scientific studies: Research confirms the neurological capacity for pain perception in infants.[1]
- Vaccination guidelines: Organizations like the CDC emphasize the need for pain management during infant vaccinations.[2] They provide recommendations for procedures like using numbing cream before injections.[2]
- Medical practice: Pain relief is considered when procedures are performed on newborns, such as circumcision.[4]
The pain experienced by a baby during an injection may be influenced by factors such as the baby's age, temperament, and the method used to administer the injection. However, the capacity for pain perception is undeniable and should be considered when administering injections to infants. It's crucial to acknowledge and mitigate this pain where possible.
References:
[1] Babies feel pain 'like adults' | University of Oxford. https://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2015-04-21-babies-feel-pain-adults
[2] ACIP Vaccine Administration Guidelines for Immunization | CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/acip-recs/general-recs/administration.html
[3] Vaccination is one of the most common painful procedures in infants. Despite the irreparable consequences and complications of acute pain in infants, and existence of pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods for pain control, pain control in infants has received less attention.
[4] Pain relief for neonatal circumcision - PMC. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8768484/
