The best medicine for boils is often an antibiotic, though the specific antibiotic varies depending on the severity of the infection and the bacteria causing it. In many cases, boils resolve with proper hygiene and care, but if the infection is severe or doesn't improve, antibiotics are needed.
Antibiotics for Boils
If a boil doesn't respond to home treatment or is accompanied by fever or spreading redness, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics. These medications fight the bacterial infection causing the boil. Common antibiotics prescribed for boils include:
-
Oral Antibiotics: These are taken by mouth and are effective for treating widespread infections. Examples include:
- Amoxicillin (Amoxil, Moxatag)
- Clindamycin (Cleocin, Benzaclin, Veltin)
- Cephalexin (Keflex)
-
Topical Antibiotics: These are applied directly to the boil. While less common as a standalone treatment for deep boils, they can be helpful for superficial infections or in combination with oral antibiotics.
-
Intravenous Antibiotics: In severe cases, antibiotics may need to be administered directly into a vein. Some examples of intravenous antibiotics are:
- Amikacin
- Ampicillin
- Cefazolin (Ancef, Kefzol)
- Cefotaxime
- Ceftriaxone
It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. Self-treating with antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance and other complications. The choice of antibiotic depends on the specific bacteria causing the infection and your individual medical history. In addition to antibiotics, your doctor may recommend draining the boil.
